GI Cancer

GI cancer, short for gastrointestinal cancer, refers to a group of cancers that affect the digestive system. These cancers can originate in any part of the gastrointestinal tract, including the oesophagus, stomach, liver, pancreas, gallbladder, small intestine, colon, rectum, and anus. While each type of GI cancer is unique, they all share a common characteristic: the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells within the digestive organs.

At BCI-Blood and Cancer Institute, one of the best cancer hospitals in Surat, we have access to state-of-the-art facilities  to provide advanced cancer treatments, and our patient-specific approach offers unwavering support as you face these complex diseases.

Common Types of GI Cancer

• Colorectal Cancer: Colorectal cancer starts in the colon (large intestine) or rectum and is one of the most common GI cancers.
• Liver Cancer: It is often associated with underlying liver disease, primarily affects the liver cells.
• Pancreatic Cancer: Pancreatic cancer originates in the pancreas, a vital organ responsible for producing digestive enzymes and hormones.
• Oesophageal Cancer: Oesophageal cancer occurs in the lining of the oesophagus, the muscular tube connecting the throat to the stomach.
• Stomach Cancer: Also known as gastric cancer, begins in the lining of the stomach.

Symptoms of GI Cancer

Early detection of GI cancer is crucial for successful treatment. Common symptoms vary depending on the type and stage of cancer but may include:

1. Persistent abdominal pain or discomfort

2. Unexplained weight loss

3. Changes in bowel habits, such as diarrhoea or constipation

4. Difficulty swallowing or persistent heartburn

5. Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes)

6. Fatigue and weakness

Risk factors for GI Cancer:

The risk factors for gastrointestinal (GI) cancers differ depending on the specific type, but many of them are influenced by lifestyle choices. These can encompass factors such as obesity, lack of physical activity, smoking, an unhealthy diet, and excessive alcohol consumption. Additionally, a family history of GI cancer can increase your susceptibility. Other risk factors specific to certain GI cancers include:

• Hepatitis A or B infection (associated with liver cancer)
• H. pylori infection (linked to stomach cancer)
• Gastritis
• Smoking
• Excessive alcohol consumption
• Being overweight or obese
• A prior diagnosis of GI cancer or another type of cancer
• Previous surgical procedures involving digestive system organs
• Family history of GI cancer
• Previous occurrence of polyps in the colon or stomach

Preventive measures are crucial to mitigate these risks.

GI Cancer Treatment at BCI Hospital

Our approach to GI cancer care is comprehensive, personalized, and tailored to each patient's unique condition. Treatment options include:

• Surgical removal of the tumor or affected tissue is often the primary treatment for GI cancer.
• High-energy radiation to target and destroy cancer cells, either as the primary treatment or in combination with surgery or chemotherapy.
• Chemotherapy (powerful drugs) to kill cancer cells, often employed alongside other treatments.
• Targeted drugs designed to specifically attack cancer cells with certain genetic mutations.
• Immunotherapy to the patient's immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells.
• Palliative Care for improving the quality of life for patients with advanced GI cancer, managing symptoms, and providing emotional support.
• Participation in clinical trials offers access to cutting-edge treatments and therapies not yet widely available.

At BCI, our team consists of some of the best oncologists and cancer specialists in Surat. Along with this, we are equipped with the latest technology and facilities, ensuring that you receive the best diagnostic and treatment options available.

We understand that each patient's journey with GI cancer is unique and therefore our personalized approach ensures that your treatment plan is tailored to your specific needs and preferences.

Dealing with GI cancer can be emotionally and physically challenging. Our compassionate staff is here to provide support to you and your loved ones at every step of the way.

If you or a loved one is facing a GI cancer diagnosis, remember that you're not alone in this journey. Contact us today to schedule an appointment or learn more about our GI cancer services.